\u901a\u8a33\u7df4\u7fd2\u306e\u899a\u3048\u304c\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u7d20\u6750\u30112018\u5e741\u67089\u65e5 \u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u805e\uff08\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\uff091\/4 \u671d\u520a\u306e\u793e\u8aac<\/p>\n
\u300c\u30d0\u30d6\u30eb\u671f\u8d85\u3048\u300dsurpass(ing) their[Japan’s key economic indicators] levels during the bubble economy era in the late 1980s
\n\u6709\u52b9\u6c42\u4eba\u500d\u7387 ratio of job offers to applicants, the
\n\u65e5\u7d4c\u5e73\u5747\u682a\u4fa1 bench mark Nikkei Stock Average, the
\n\u8cc7\u7523\u30c7\u30d5\u30ec collapse of the asset price bubble, the
\n\u5730\u4fa1\u3068\u682a\u4fa1 land and stock prices
\n\u8ed2\u3092\u9023\u306d\u308b have a plethora of (bank branch offices)
\n\uff08\u5e97\u8217\u304c\uff09\u7acb\u3061\u4e26\u3076 (the capital’s renowned, upscale retail and entertainment) hub
\n\u4f4e\u8ff7\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b years if languishing at low levels
\n\uff08\u3044\u3064\uff09\u3092\u5e95\u306b\u53cd\u8ee2\u3059\u308b bottom out (in yyyy)and increase by (figure)
\n\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\uff08\u301c\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09driven by
\n\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769 reforms of (various) systems
\n\u4e0d\u826f\u50b5\u6a29\u51e6\u7406 (to) tackle [its=financial system’s] bad debt problem
\n\u8352\u7642\u6cbb (revamped) through drastic measures
\n\u8b77\u9001\u8239\u56e3\u884c\u653f\uff08\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\uff09”convoy system”
\n\u653f\u5b98\u696d\u306e\u300c\u9244\u306e\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u300d(the foundation of) “iron triangle” of politicians, bureaucrats and businesses
\n\u540d\u9580\u4f01\u696d time-honored companies<\/p>\n
a bevy of startups<\/p>\n
\u5de8\u984d\u306e\u516c\u5171\u6295\u8cc7 a public works spending binge
\n\u5927\u80c6\u306a\u91d1\u878d\u7de9\u548c aggressive monetary easing
\n\u529f\u7f6a\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\uff08\u306f\u7d9a\u304f\uff09 debate on the benefits and evils (of these policies)
\n\uff08\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306a\u653f\u7b56\uff09\u3092\u3082\u8feb\u308b\uff08\u7d4c\u6e08\u72b6\u6cc1\uff09 (the nation’s economic conditions) demanded radical, even experimental, steps
\n\u51cd\u308a\u3064\u3044\u305f\u307e\u307e\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b there seems to be no sign of (a positive shift)
\n\u4f01\u696d\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e business mind-set, the
\n\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u306a\u304c\u3089\uff08\uff1d\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\uff09 despite racking up even more profits
\n\u8cc3\u4e0a\u3052\u3084\u6295\u8cc7\u306b\u614e\u91cd\u3067\u3042\u308b wage hikes and investment
\n\u30ab\u30cd\u3092\u6e9c\u3081\u8fbc\u3080\u50be\u5411\u304c\u7d9a\u304f show a continued tendency to build up cash reserves
\n\u61f8\u5ff5\u6750\u6599 concerns
\n\u5f8c\u308d\u5411\u304d\u306e\u59ff\u52e2 an excessively negative mind-set
\n\u8cc7\u91d1\u7e70\u308a\u306b\u56f0\u3063\u305f experienced financing hardships
\n\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u6210\u9577\u3092\u4f4e\u304f\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u308b (tend to have) lower estimates their future growth
\n\u300c\u5c65\u6b74\u52b9\u679c\u300d”history effect”
\n\u5931\u696d\u3057\u305f\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u304c\u6280\u80fd\u3092\u84c4\u7a4d\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3092\u596a\u308f\u308c\u308b\uff08\u73fe\u8c61\uff09 workers who have lost their jobs fail to find an opportunity to develop their skills
\n\u6f5c\u5728\u6210\u9577\u7387 (estimates of) the growth potential (of the Japanese economy)
\n\u63a8\u8a08\u5024 estimates
\n\u982d\u6253\u3061\u306b\u306a\u308b no acceleration of growth
\n\u76ee\u7acb\u3063\u305f\u6210\u679c\u3092\u51fa\u3059lead to significant progress
\n\u898b\u6975\u3081\u308b identify (the factors that are hampering productivity gains)
\n\u6210\u9577\u3068\u5206\u914d\uff08\u306e\u4e21\u7acb\uff09 pursue both growth and better distribution
\n\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u9081\u9032\u3059\u308b be obsessed with cutting costs
\n\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ca0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\uff08\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\uff09 generate serious negative effects
\n\u975e\u6b63\u898f\u793e\u54e1 non-regular workers
\n\u300c\u50cd\u304d\u65b9\u6539\u9769\u300d (the government’s efforts to promote) reform of the way Japanese work
\n\u7d4c\u55b6\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u901f\u3044 (amid) rapid changes in the management environment
\n\u4eba\u6750\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3059\uff08\u3053\u3068\uff09 enable (our) employees to achieve their full potential
\n\u51e6\u9047\u683c\u5dee (eliminate) disparities in treatment of employees
\n\u682a\u4e3b\u91cd\u8996\u7d4c\u55b6 (the champion of) shareholder value
\n\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5 economic activity
\n\u72a0\u7272\u3092\u6255\u3046 pay dearly for
\n\u904e\u5270\u306a\u697d\u89b3 too optimistic and complacent
\n\u840e\u7e2e\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b remain daunted by failure
\n\u52b9\u7387\u5316 boost efficiency
\n\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u8ecb\u3080 society as a whole will suffer
\n\u3042\u308a\u304d\u305f\u308a\uff08\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff09 (sounds like a) cliche
\n\u51e1\u5eb8\uff08\u3055\uff09 (endure this) banality (and continue adjusting ourselves…)
\n\u30c7\u30d5\u30ec\u8131\u5374 (finally emerges from deflation
\n\u300c\u30d0\u30d6\u30eb\u5f8c\u300d\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308b comes to the end of the “post-bubble” tunnel
\n\u9ad8\u9f62\u5316\uff3b\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\uff3d rapid aging, the
\n\u4eba\u53e3\u6e1b\uff3b\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\uff3d shrinking population (the)
\n\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u304c\u8584\u308c\u308b Japan’s presence in the world economy is waning
\n\u8ca1\u653f\u30fb\u91d1\u878d\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u4f59\u529b room for additional fiscal and monetary policy maneuvering (shrink)
\n\u7740\u5b9f\u306b\u524d\u306b\u9032\u3080 deal with the tough challenges through steady efforts (to nurture…)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u901a\u8a33\u7df4\u7fd2\u306e\u899a\u3048\u304c\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u3010\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u7d20\u6750\u30112018\u5e741\u67089\u65e5 \u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u805e\uff08\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\uff091\/4 \u671d\u520a\u306e\u793e\u8aac \u300c\u30d0\u30d6\u30eb\u671f\u8d85\u3048\u300dsurpass(ing) their[Japan’s key economic indica\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":896,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[727],"tags":[840,518,516,841,520,475,842,846,752,845,843,470,753,515,472,519,758,522,811,844],"class_list":["post-841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-en-ja-terminology-glossary","tag-bilingual","tag-current-affairs","tag-english","tag-glossary","tag-interpreter","tag-japanese","tag-842","tag-846","tag-752","tag-845","tag-843","tag-470","tag-753","tag-515","tag-472","tag-519","tag-758","tag-522","tag-811","tag-844"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/IMG_0279.jpg","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbLWmG-dz","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=841"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/841\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1305,"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/841\/revisions\/1305"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rie.london\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}